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The aromatic region of the 1H NMR spectrum of N-methyl-2,4,6-trinitroaniline is shown below, recorded at a number of different temperatures. Rationalise the appearance of the spectra in terms of a reasonable exchange process in this molecule.
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2.
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The 1H NMR spectrum of 1,4-dioxan-d7 at room temperature consists of a singlet (with broadband decoupling of 2H). At -150oC the spectrum appears as two singlets of equal intensity. Using your knowledge about the conformation (and conformational mobility) of 6-membered rings, give a rationalisation as to why the room temperature and low temperature spectra appear as they do.
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3.
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The intensity of the 1H NMR signal is determined in part by the population difference between the a and b states, does the sensitivity of the experiment increase, decrease or stay the same when :
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